Appointment Scheduling Experience for Clinic Staff

Appointment Scheduling Experience for Clinic Staff

Designing a web app experience for clinic and pharmacy associates to increase efficiency, boost vaccine and service sales, and provide personalized patient experiences

Product Design

UI Design

Web App

Internship

Introduction

Associates are critical to a positive customer experience. However, the process for scheduling group appointments was inefficient. It was stressful for the busy pharmacy and clinic associates with various responsibilities.

I started this project as an assistant to the Patient Scheduler principal designer. However, I was allowed to take the lead on designing a solution.

My design, research, and presentation led to the project being prioritized for development in 2025. There is now a renewed and energized cross-functional commitment to improving the overall Patient Scheduler associate experience.

Client

Kroger Health & Wellness

Associate Experience

Client

Kroger Health & Wellness

Associate Experience

Client

Kroger Health & Wellness

Associate Experience

Client

Kroger Health & Wellness

Associate Experience

Role

UX Designer

UX Researcher

UI Designer

Role

UX Designer

UX Researcher

UI Designer

Role

UX Designer

UX Researcher

UI Designer

Role

UX Designer

UX Researcher

UI Designer

Time Frame:

June 2024 - Aug 2024

8 Weeks

Time Frame:

June 2024 - Aug 2024

8 Weeks

Time Frame:

June 2024 - Aug 2024

8 Weeks

Time Frame:

June 2024 - Aug 2024

8 Weeks

Collaborators

1 Product Manager

1 Team of Developers

1 Scrum Master

1 Senior Product Designer

1 UX Researcher

Collaborators

1 Product Manager

1 Team of Developers

1 Scrum Master

1 Senior Product Designer

1 UX Researcher

Collaborators

1 Product Manager

1 Team of Developers

1 Scrum Master

1 Senior Product Designer

1 UX Researcher

Collaborators

1 Product Manager

1 Team of Developers

1 Scrum Master

1 Senior Product Designer

1 UX Researcher

Product

Patient Scheduler — An internal-facing web app used by pharmacy and clinic associates to schedule appointments, manage patient information, and view daily and weekly appointment schedules.

Users

Pharmacy and clinic staff

Request

Give associates the ability to schedule a group of people for a service during a single time slot using the Patient Scheduler web app.

Problem

The current process for scheduling group appointments makes it difficult for associates to care for patients, impedes business goals, and inconveniences patients.

  • Associates find that scheduling individual appointments for each member of a group is time-consuming.

  • The business can't serve as many customers because the time blocked for the individually scheduled appointments adds up to more time than clinicians will need. This creates gaps in clinic schedules that could be used to see other patients.

  • It's challenging for families and associates to find sequential appointments.

Solution

An enhanced scheduling experience that streamlines scheduling for individual and group appointments — reducing gaps in clinic schedules, increasing the efficiency of associates, and allowing the business to deliver more services.

Note from Malaika

Ensure video playback quality is set to 1080p in the YouTube settings for the best viewing experience.

Note from Malaika

Ensure video playback quality is set to 1080p in the YouTube settings for the best viewing experience.

Note from Malaika

Ensure video playback quality is set to 1080p in the YouTube settings for the best viewing experience.

Note from Malaika

Ensure video playback quality is set to 1080p in the YouTube settings for the best viewing experience.

Process

Discovery & Research

  1. Product Team Discovery Meetings

    The product team and I defined the MVP and identified constraints.

Bird's-eye view of the team's virtual whiteboard
Bird's-eye view of the team's virtual whiteboard
  1. Cross-Sector User Flow and Pattern Competitive Analysis

    I examined healthcare and travel booking experiences to aid discovery and inform user flows and UI design.

  1. Internal User Research Review

    I reviewed previous user research. This eliminated the need to redo existing work. Importantly, the previous findings confirmed our problem statement.

Time to Schedule a Single Appointment:

40% = 4+ minutes
37% = 1-3 minutes
23% = less than 1 minute

  1. User Flow Mapping and Design Jams

    I created user flows, considering the various use cases and exploring different flows. I made decisions based on my competitive analysis findings and the previous research's insights.

Design & Testing

  1. UI Pattern Review and Sketching

    I gathered examples of UI patterns for inspiration. I highlighted similarities, strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities. Throughout the process, I did multiple rounds of sketching to explore ideas before working in Figma.

  1. UI Pattern Review and Sketching

    I gathered examples of UI patterns for inspiration. I highlighted similarities, strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities. Throughout the process, I did multiple rounds of sketching to explore ideas before working in Figma.

  1. UI Pattern Review and Sketching

    I gathered examples of UI patterns for inspiration. I highlighted similarities, strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities. Throughout the process, I did multiple rounds of sketching to explore ideas before working in Figma.

  1. Wireframing and Team Feedback

    My sketching and pattern reviews informed my low-fidelity wireframes. I presented them to my team often for feedback. This feedback helped refine my designs.

  1. High-fidelity Mockups and Prototypes

    I turned my low-fidelity wireframes into detailed mockups and an interactive prototype for usability testing.

  1. Usability Testing and Synthesis

    I designed a research plan and guide for usability testing. I synthesized the results and extracted insights and opportunities. The tests further confirmed the team’s hypothesis.

Want to learn more about my design process?

Want to learn more about my design process?

UI Design

I did multiple rounds of sketching and critique with my team to produce the final designs. I used Jakob's 10 Usability Heuristics and the Laws of UX as guides to ensure it was user-friendly.

Patient Search and Panel

Searching for a patient is the first step when scheduling an appointment. My design decisions aimed to:

  • Reduce cognitive load and recall

  • Provide feedback and visibility of system status

  • Give users more control, freedom, and flexibility

  • Reduce the visibility of less relevant information

  • Improve the product's visual aesthetics.

Linked Patients

I created the "Linked Patients" feature based on how customers can manage prescriptions for family members on the customer experience side of the business. Adding these connections to patient profiles could streamline family scheduling.

This would let the business provide more personalized care and allow associates to focus on customer service and other job duties.

Review and Eligibility Screen

The final steps in the scheduling process are reviewing the appointment details and confirming patients' eligibility.

My key change was merging the review and eligibility steps into a single screen to increase efficiency through fewer clicks.

Outcome and Value

Developing an associate group scheduling experience has been reprioritized and is planned to resume in January 2025.

Associates

Increased efficiency

Better prepared for appointments

Higher quality of care

Business

Increased vaccine and health service sales

Optimized use of associate and clinic time

Patients

Convenient and personalized care that accommodates their family and schedules

Next Steps

Prioritization of the development of an associate group scheduling feature

Status: Completed

Development of the Patient Scheduler group scheduling experience will begin in January 2025.

Metrics measuring success

Status: Not started

If looking at metrics to measure the success of this design, I would be interested in:

  • Employee sentiment

  • Time on task

  • Group appointment growth

Reflection

This project was about adaptability. My mentoring designer and I quickly needed to pivot when our work was put on hold. She moved forward with her other work, and I needed to decide where to focus my efforts to create the most value for my team.

Fortunately, my teammates were very supportive and allowed me to continue this project. This concept design project reinforced my understanding that things never go as planned and that flexibility and a clear vision are critical.

Copyright © Malaika Powell 2024

Copyright © Malaika Powell 2024

Copyright © Malaika Powell 2024

Copyright © Malaika Powell 2024